STEP 4: CUTTING OUT WATER AREAS AND CONTOURING:
First cuts. Here the river and streams and lake have all been cut out. Beneath the bluefoam is a pegboard that I intended to use when setting up the terrain board on a table that was too small to support it. It was necessary to untape some pieces to make the cuts.

Roughing in slopes and shorelines done with a hot foam cutter (I have the 'Woodland Scenics tuning fork' kind rather than the cheapass Games Workshop one) notice the roads, where I was initially considering leaving them all at the same height to make life simpler, thus there are 'piers' going across the swamps and streams. Also, the towns that bordered water have been cut out completely. They'll be filled in later. The hot foam cutter will slice right through the scotch tape without stopping, so don't worry about that, but DO worry about supporting the part you're working on, so if it slices through the top of a join, the piece doesn't 'hinge down' on the tape on the underside, and cause a chunk of foam you DON'T want to cut to brush against the cutter.

Drywall sanding mesh can be used to rid you of that oh-so-classy hot foam cutter gouged look. Use gentle fingertip pressure and polish across the grain of the gouges to get rid of the highest ridges, then run along them diagonally in a criss-cross pattern to smooth the surface, finishing with circular polishing motions to get the best contours. Here's a closeup of the difference between the ubiquitous hot-foam-cutter sculpting (left) and the same after being sanded using drywall sanding mesh (right). Notice the transition and how smooth things are. The transition to the flat upper surface is also pretty smooth and even, but since the flat upper surface is shinier there seems like there's a sudden 'edge' there. Scotch tape can be used to mask off areas so you don't drywall sand them...It'll just glide over the slickness of the cellophane tape without cutting. This is how I did the piers.

Finally, all edges have been sanded and rounded in gentle slopes using drywall mesh. Compare this to how it looked just after the hot foam cutter. Notice that some of the 'piers' for the roadways have been removed. I eventually got rid of all of them.

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